Ep. 138 | Sir Edmund Backhouse (Part 2)
Fast on the heels of Part 1 of this CHP overview of the life of the Sinologist Sir Edmund Backhouse, we present Part 2, which looks at the years between 1911-1924, the year’s in which Backhouse committed a litany of frauds and established himself in London and Beijing as someone not to be trusted.
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Terms in Episode
Pinyin/Term | Chinese | English/Meaning |
---|---|---|
Baijiu | 白酒 | Chinese fiery clear alcoholic beverage, between 40-60% ABV |
Cixi | 慈禧 | The Empress Dowager Tzu Hsi |
Daoguang | 道光 | The Daoguang Emperor |
Jing Shan | 景善 | a.k.a. Ching Shan, The court official whose diary Backhouse faked |
Kang Youwei | 康有为 | Controversial figure in late 19th century China politics, closely associated with the Hundred Days of Reform under the Tongzhi Emperor |
laowai | 老外 | foreigner |
Li Lianying | 李蓮英 | Grand Eunuch during the reign of the Dowager Empress |
Liang Shiyi | 梁士诒 | Yuan Shikai’s finance minister, a high-up guy in the Beiyang Government |
Prince Chun | 醇亲王 | Father of the Guangxu Emperor, grandfather of Puyi, half brother of the Xianfeng emperor |
Puyi | 溥仪 | The Last Emperor |
Rong Lu | 荣禄 | Also known as Jung-lu, Cixi’s most trusted official, a major power in China |
Xu Shichang | 徐世昌 | President of the ROC from 1918-1922…Yuan Shikai’s closest advisor and ally |
After the exploits of Robert Fortune, many other plant hunters such as Henry Fletcher Hance, Père David, Augustine Henry, Ernest Wilson, and George Forrest, among others followed in his footsteps to China.